As the federal government mulls not extending the emergency rule
imposed on Adamawa, Borno and Yobe States, which is due to lapse next
month, the military has warned against such a decision.
THISDAY had exclusively reported on Sunday that the presidency would
not seek an extension of the emergency rule, which President Goodluck
Jonathan, in line with Section 305 of the 1999 Constitution, imposed on
the three North-east states in May 14, 2013.
Following the president’s request for an extension, the National
Assembly in November last year, pushed it forward for another six
months.
However, a top military source confided in THISDAY yesterday that
despite the fact that the insurgency in the three states could be
tackled with the Terrorism Prevention Act, the Nigerian Army Act and the
powers of the National Security Agencies Act, as being contemplated by
the federal government, the non-extension of the emergency rule in the
terror-stricken states could hamper the routing of the insurgents.
The source spoke just as the Northern Elders’ Forum (NEF) accused the
federal government of playing politics with the state of emergency
imposed on Adamawa, Borno and Yobe States.
According to the source, the federal government and the opposition
should weigh the consequences of lifting the state of emergency in the
volatile region before going ahead to do so.
He said it would be suicidal to lift the state of emergency and expect
the same level of troops’ deployment and engagement, “even though we are
expecting the Anti-terrorism law to be enforced.”
“They should weigh the implications of that decision (non-extension
of the emergency rule) because if you read the emergency declaration
statement of President Jonathan, the Chief of Defence
Staff (CDS) was
given full military powers to increase troops deployment.
“Consequently, you have to bear in mind that lifting the emergency
rule automatically implies withdrawal of troops. Now you begin to ask
what those opposed to this want, since they are even complaining that
there are not enough troops on ground,” he added.
Speaking further on the issue, he said: “Can you imagine if we pull
out the ones we have, what will then remain. Also, what these people
don’t know is that most soldiers are looking forward to being withdrawn
back to their bases so that they can return to their normal duties. Then
all the noise-makers will know that they have shot themselves in the
foot.
“They don’t even understand the implication of what they are
requesting, because as they are complaining that there are not enough
troops on ground to cover the area. One of the implications is that the
troops reduction will begin. The troops are already stretched, and they
can be redirected to other areas.
“Are they saying that the police and normal level of troops can
handle the situation? If that is what they want, then that will be fine
and let’s see how it turns out. All the police stations have been burnt
but I will not be surprised if it is the same police force that is
urging against the extension of the state of emergency.
“However, they must be warned that it can leave that flank of the
country open and on the long run, they (insurgents) will consolidate and
advance to the other parts of the country. Nowhere will be safe then,
if you allow them to create such safe haven as they had before the
emergency rule. I am sure you will not like to imagine the
consequences,” he said.
It was also gathered that the military top brass considered the
abduction of pupils of Government Girls’ Secondary School (GGS), Chibok
in Borno State as an attempt to embarrass the military.
Some military officers who spoke with THISDAY on the abduction accused
the Borno State Government, working in collaboration with the locals of
kidnapping the girls in order to push their agenda of “stopping at all
cost, the extension of the state of emergency.”
“There are two things those opposed to the state of emergency want;
one of them is to score a political point, that the state of emergency
was not necessary in the first place.
“The message they are trying to add is that they can seek solution to
the terrorism locally. Even this kidnap of the children, if you are
following it up looks like a locally planned hatchet job to rubbish the
work of the military and prove that they are not needed,” a top military
officer said.
Meanwhile, the NEF has attributed the unending security challenges in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa States to politics.
It also criticised the ongoing National Conference, saying it was not
convened based on the recommendations made by Nigerians but to suit the
purpose of its conveners.
Speaking in a telephone interview with THISDAY in Kaduna yesterday,
spokesman of NEF, Prof Ango Abdullahi, said the state of emergency in
the three states had always been political and that was why the security
agents had failed to contain the insurgents.
According to him, further extension of the state of emergency will
amount to political extension, as doing so will be of little
significance to security of the states.
Abdullahi said: “Nigerians want to know why the army or the security
agencies, up till now, almost three years into this insurgency, have
failed to control it.
“The weakness is that it appears to us that there is insufficiency in
men, insufficiency in the equipment of war and lack of motivation of
the men in the war front.
“As far as we are concerned, the announcement about all these
emergency rule and so on, appears to be politically motivated, perhaps
this is the reason why they are not taking adequate measures to make
sure that there is adequacy of troops, equipment and motivation .
“This is what we considered many months ago and the Northern Elders’
Forum advised Mr. President on which direction to go. Apparently other
advisers from the other side are more concerned about the political
objectives.
“From all the statements that are coming out, there is a political
motive behind the insurgency and the way it is going. So to us, there is
now an indication that this politics is being played by the
administration to force itself into power in 2015.”
Also commenting on the National Conference, Abdullahi said the conference was convened to serve a selfish agenda.
“The conference is not a representative conference. It is a
conference designed to suit the whims and caprices of those who put it
together.
“We also criticise the conference from the point of view that it is
not convened based on the recommendations of Nigerians. The committee
that went round the country to collate the views of Nigerians at various
public sittings wrote a report that the Nigerian people want a
conference that two-thirds of the delegates are elected and the
remaining ones nominated.
“That was rejected and those who put the conference together decided to write the names they wanted.
“Constitution making is a serious business, you don’t do it in three
months. I have not seen any country that has done a constitution in 12
weeks. The conferences we had before lasted one year while the other one
lasted for one-and-a-half years.
“This particular conference has already spent five weeks and there is
only seven weeks remaining and they are just going into a committee
stage and I don’t see how any serious deliberation can take place,” he
said.
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