Last June at the International Conference Centre in Abuja, the Nigerian government launched its Presidential Mid-term Report to celebrate its achievements since 2011.
The report opened with a review of the power sector, with which this
comment is concerned, and was lavish about the performance of the
current administration.
It noted improved power generation of about 4502 megawatts in December 2012, “the highest level” since 1999.
The government then bragged: “By July this year power generation will
hit 6,000 megawatts and by December this year it will hit 10,000
megawatts.”
It attributed the “improved power supply” partly to the emergency
declared in the gas sector in 2012 by President Goodluck Jonathan,
pointing out that his intervention had led to greater gas production
than was required for domestic consumption.
“Today, large parts of an unprecedented number of cities and towns
across the country are enjoying between 14 to 16 hours of uninterrupted
power supply, except in some few areas where localized problems of power
distribution network have created bottlenecks for smooth transmission,”
the report said.
The back-slapping and disclosure of amazing new targets were taking
place as the government was selling the Power Holding Company of Nigeria
(PHCN) to private investors as part
of its reform.
Curiously, on June 3, Sam Amadi, who chairs the Nigerian Electricity
Regulatory Commission, told the News Agency of Nigeria that Nigerians
were to expect only between 5000 and 7000MW megawatts by 2014.
But apparently conscious of the need to protect his job, he
acknowledged the government’s midterm report, saying, “By our
projection, we will get up to 10,000 megawatts by first quarter of 2014,
but the commission prefers to expect a much lower figure, which is
7,000.”
July arrived, but there was no 6000MW.
In September the government formally handed legal control of 15 PHCN companies to their new owners.
December arrived, but there was no 10000MW either. Actually, in
December, officials of the government were still buying generators.
And then we entered 2014 and all the outlandish reports and
projections began to crash on their faces in earnest. Nationwide, there
are increasing reports of worsening electricity supply, with confirmed
generation capacity only of 3,220mw.
Still, on February 10, the government threw more fuel into the fire,
adding a new $550m gamble to its $1bn Sovereign Wealth Fund aimed at
solving the electricity riddle.
On Feb 20, Nigeria’s busiest international airport, Murtala Muhammad Airport in Lagos, was thrown into total darkness.
Various reports on March 25 said power outages were becoming worse nationwide, sometimes for several days in a row.
On April 1, a survey by NOI Polls, which studies power supply to
households, reported 54% of Nigerians as saying power supply had gone
bad, or worsened.
“Findings across the geo-political zones indicate that the highest
proportion of respondents that reported bad/worsened power supply was
from the South-West region with 66 per cent of respondents, followed by
the South-South region with 59 per cent and the North East region with
58 per cent,” NOI said.
A Vanguard newspaper survey last week found that Nigerians now enjoy
only about two hours of electricity weekly (about 17 minutes per day),
and that some areas have not seen a flicker in about three weeks.
A report in the Daily Trust, also last week, underlined the
deterioration of power supply in Abuja, and in nearby Nassarawa State.
The newspaper also confirmed that electricity generation has stagnated
at about 3220MW.
That figure was actually announced three weeks ago by the Minister of
Power, Chinedu Nebo, who blamed the mess on gas pipeline vandalism in
the country.
He told journalists in Abuja that in the past few months, about
2,300MW has been lost to the vandalization of five different pipelines
that supply gas to the national grid.
Even if we had all of that, we would still have been miles behind the
government’s propaganda, but worse news was in store for consumers last
week.
At Ehingbeti 2014, the Seventh Lagos Economic Summit, power
sector operators warned Nigerians to expect no quick answers, citing
problems they had apparently never imagined as they purchased chunks of
PHCN, such as infrastructure, revenue collection, pricing, and gas
supply.
Despite all of that, frustrated consumers are being asked to pay more
for the power they are not consuming. Little wonder they are beginning...read more http://www.ynaija.com/sonala-olumhense-dear-jonathan-where-is-the-promised-10000mw-of-power/?utm_content=buffer02273&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer
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